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lemma

Pronunciación: [ˈlɛm.ə]

Palabra

Contexto: «linguistics»

(noun) a base form of a word that you see in dictionaries. It's the simple version of a word before it changes for tense, number, or other grammar rules. For example, 'run' is the lemma for 'runs', 'running', or 'ran'.

Ejemplo

In her English class, the teacher told us that 'go' is the lemma for 'going' and 'went'.

Ejemplo

The word 'went' is not the lemma; it has already changed form.

Ejemplo

What is the lemma for the word 'better'?

Contexto: «mathematics»

(noun) a statement or proposition that is used to prove other statements. It's like a helper definition that helps you show something else is true, kind of like building blocks.

Ejemplo

In math class, we used a lemma to help prove the main theorem about triangles.

Ejemplo

We didn't use a lemma during that lesson; we went straight to the main proof.

Ejemplo

Can you explain how that lemma helps us with the big proof?

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