rough
Pronunciación: [rʌf]
Contexto: «texture»
(adjective) when something has a surface that is not smooth. For example, a rough rock feels bumpy and can hurt your hand if you touch it.
Ejemplo
The rough surface of the bark made it hard to climb the tree.
Ejemplo
The table was not rough; it was very smooth and shiny.
Ejemplo
Does the sandpaper feel rough or smooth to you?
Contexto: «behavior»
(adjective) when someone is not gentle or kind. If a person is rough, they might say mean things or act aggressively.
Ejemplo
He has a rough exterior but is very kind on the inside.
Ejemplo
She was never rough with her little brother; she always treated him gently.
Ejemplo
Why was he so rough when talking to his friends?
Contexto: «conditions»
(adjective) when situations are difficult or not easy to handle. For example, a rough time in life can mean something challenging is happening.
Ejemplo
She went through a rough patch but came out stronger.
Ejemplo
His life was not rough at all; everything was going well for him.
Ejemplo
Have you ever had a rough day at school?
Contexto: «prepare»
(verb) when you make a rough version of something, like a sketch or plan that is just the beginning and not detailed. It's like drawing a quick picture before making it look nice.
Ejemplo
The artist roughed in the shapes before adding colors and details.
Ejemplo
She didn't rough out her ideas; she drew everything perfectly on the first try.
Ejemplo
Who can rough out the design for the project quickly?