scratch
Pronunciación: [skræʧ]
Contexto: «physical action»
(verb) to rub your fingernails or something sharp over your skin or an object to make a mark or noise. It's like when you itch and you use your fingers to relieve the itch.
Ejemplo
He scratched his arm because it was itchy.
Ejemplo
She didn’t scratch the surface of the table, so it stayed smooth.
Ejemplo
Did you scratch your head when you didn't know the answer?
Contexto: «mark or sound»
(noun) a mark made on a surface or a sound made by scraping or rubbing something. Imagine when you make a line on paper by dragging something sharp over it.
Ejemplo
There was a big scratch on the car door.
Ejemplo
The glass didn't have any scratches, so it looked brand new.
Ejemplo
What caused the scratch on the floor?
Contexto: «games»
(verb) to remove something from a list, like when you decide that a player can't join the game anymore.
Ejemplo
They scratched his name from the list of players.
Ejemplo
She didn't scratch her plans; she went ahead as intended.
Ejemplo
Did they scratch any players from the game yesterday?
Contexto: «music»
(noun) a technique in music, especially in hip-hop, where a DJ moves a record back and forth to create sounds. It's a fun way to make music feel different and exciting.
Ejemplo
The DJ showed off his scratching skills during the party.
Ejemplo
The music didn't have any scratching; it was just plain.
Ejemplo
Have you ever seen a DJ use scratching in their performance?