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genome

Prononciation : [ˈdʒiːnoʊm]

Mot

Contexte : « biology »

(noun) a genome is the complete set of genes or genetic material in an organism. It acts like the instruction manual that tells living things how to grow, develop, and function.

Exemple

Scientists are studying the human genome to understand how our bodies work.

Exemple

We cannot say that we fully understand the genome of every living creature yet.

Exemple

What information does the genome carry about an organism?

Contexte : « genetics »

(noun) the genome includes all the DNA in an organism, including both the genes and the non-coding sequences. It can be compared to the entire library of books that holds all the information about how a living thing is made.

Exemple

The plant's genome contains all the instructions needed for it to grow.

Exemple

Not all the traits of an organism are found in its genome; some are influenced by the environment.

Exemple

How many genes are found in the genome of this species?

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