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geostrophic

Prononciation : [ˌdʒiːoʊˈstrɒfɪk]

Mot

Contexte : « oceanography »

(adjective) related to the balance of forces in the Earth's atmosphere and oceans, specifically how they interact with the rotation of the Earth. It helps us understand how winds and currents move.

Exemple

The geostrophic winds play a big role in shaping weather patterns all around the world.

Exemple

The winds were not geostrophic, as they were being influenced by other factors, like local temperature differences.

Exemple

How do geostrophic currents affect ocean temperatures?

Contexte : « meteorology »

(adjective) describing winds that result from the balance between the pressure gradient force and the Coriolis effect, which is caused by the Earth's rotation. These winds help predict weather conditions.

Exemple

Many forecasters use geostrophic equations to predict the changes in weather accurately.

Exemple

In areas with intense weather systems, the winds are not geostrophic as they deviate from the expected pattern.

Exemple

What factors influence the geostrophic balance in a storm?

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