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induction

Произношение: [ɪnˈdʌkʃən]

Слово

Контекст: «science»

(noun) a process where we figure out general rules from specific examples. It's like seeing a pattern after looking at many different cases. For example, if you see that the sun rises every day, you might think it will always rise.

Пример

From the many times I saw my dog bark at strangers, I made an induction that he is protective.

Пример

I thought all dogs were friendly, but my induction changed when I met a growling one.

Пример

What kind of induction can we make from samples we collected?

Контекст: «education»

(noun) a ceremony that welcomes someone into a new group or role. Think about a party or event where someone is given a special title or job. For example, a new student council member might have an induction ceremony.

Пример

The school held an induction ceremony for the new student leaders.

Пример

There was no induction ceremony for the new students this year.

Пример

What happens at the induction ceremony for the new club members?

Контекст: «logic»

(noun) a method of reasoning where you start with specifics and draw a general conclusion. It's like putting together clues to solve a mystery, based on what you find out about the little details.

Пример

By observing that the apples were falling from the tree, I used induction to guess that gravity pulls things down.

Пример

My reasoning was wrong; just because some birds fly doesn't mean all of them do, so my induction failed.

Пример

Can you give an example of an induction you used to understand something better?

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