geostrophic
Pronunciation: [ˌdʒiːoʊˈstrɒfɪk]
Word
Context: "oceanography"
(adjective) related to the balance of forces in the Earth's atmosphere and oceans, specifically how they interact with the rotation of the Earth. It helps us understand how winds and currents move.
Example
The geostrophic winds play a big role in shaping weather patterns all around the world.
Example
The winds were not geostrophic, as they were being influenced by other factors, like local temperature differences.
Example
How do geostrophic currents affect ocean temperatures?
Context: "meteorology"
(adjective) describing winds that result from the balance between the pressure gradient force and the Coriolis effect, which is caused by the Earth's rotation. These winds help predict weather conditions.
Example
Many forecasters use geostrophic equations to predict the changes in weather accurately.
Example
In areas with intense weather systems, the winds are not geostrophic as they deviate from the expected pattern.
Example
What factors influence the geostrophic balance in a storm?
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