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turbulence

Pronunciation: [ˈtɜːrbjʊləns]

Word

Learn how to use turbulence in a sentence: 6 audio examples across 2 meanings.

Context: “science”

(noun) a state of disturbance or confusion in a smooth flow of something, like air or water. Think of it like bumps in the road when you’re riding in a car; it makes the ride feel shaky.

Example

The airplane rode smoothly until it hit some turbulence, causing a few bumps.

Example

The water was calm and didn't have any turbulence; it was a pleasant day for sailing.

Example

What causes turbulence during a flight?

Context: “relationship”

(noun) a situation where there is a lot of confusion or chaos in how people feel or act. It’s like when friends argue a lot, and there’s a lot of emotional ups and downs.

Example

Their friendship went through some turbulence, but they managed to work things out.

Example

The team's relationship was stable with no turbulence at all; everyone got along well.

Example

Have you ever experienced turbulence in a friendship?

How to pronounce turbulence

Pronunciation: [ˈtɜːrbjʊləns]

Listen and repeat as many times as you need.

Sets with this word

  • Level A2

    Arrival

    Land, pass immigration and customs and leave the airport: English words for arrivals, baggage claim, lost luggage, shuttles and taxis, with audio.

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  • Level A2

    On the plane

    Board the plane, find your seat and understand the crew: English words for the window seat, the aisle, the seatbelt and turbulence, with audio.

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